Etymograph > Indo-European > Proto-Northwest Germanic

Dictionary

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a b d e f g h hʷ j k kʷ l m n r s t u w þ

a

*albiz - elf
*aldijaną - to make old
*argaz - cowardly, effeminate
*auraz - earth
*awalaz - hook, fork
*awju - island

b

*badu - battle
*bandi - fetter
*bankiz - bench
*bargijaną - to taste
*baugijaną - to bend
*baunu - bean
*blīþisi - happiness
*bregdaną - to brandish
*breustą - breast
*bruþą - broth
*bugô - bow
*bōniz - prayer, request

d

*dagumaz - day.DAT.PL
*diurijaz - valuable
*dunjaną - to make a loud noise
*dādiz - deed
*dūbijaną - to dip, to immerse

e

*eburaz - wild boar
*erlaz - nobleman

f

*faikną - hostility, evil
*fallaną - to fall
*fangiz - grasp, booty
*fardiz - journey
*fatilaz - strap
*fatą - container
*feþru - feather
*flahaną - to skin
*flikkiją - side of bacon
*framjaną - to further
*fulką - troop, tribe
*funsijaną - to make ready to go
*fātijana - to adorn

g

*galdraz - incantation
*gamarkiją - mark
*garną - yarn
*garwijaną - to prepare
*gaukaz - cuckoo
*gebu - gift
*glāmaz - faint light
*grasu - grass.NOM.PL
*grādagaz - hungry, greedy
*gābun - to give.PST.PL

h

*habukaz - hawk
*hadinaz - hooded jacket
*hailagaz - holy
*hallu - hall
*halþijaną - to tilt, to incline
*haswaz - gray
*herdu - herd
*hertǭ - heart
*herutaz - stag
*hlahtraz - laughter
*hnaigijaną - to lower, to cause to bow
*hrappijaną - to grasp
*hrussą - horse
*hulmaz - island
*hunagą - honey

hʷ

*hʷarbijaną - to turn, to change

j

*jārą - year

k

*kanipaz - moustache
*keulaz - keel, ship
*klawiþô - itch
*krabbô - crab
*kumlą - sign
*kussidē - (s)he kissed
*kussijaną - to kiss

kʷ

*kʷāniz - woman, wife

l

*laguz - water, the sea
*langizô - longer
*laugiz - flame
*legrą - bed, lair
*leuhmô - light
*libru - liver
*lākinôna - to heal
*lātaną - to let go, to allow
*lībą - life

m

*magô - stomach
*marhi - mare
*marku - boundary
*mirkʷaz - dark
*māgaz - kinsman
*mākijaz - sword
*mālą - (a) time
*mānô - moon
*mārijaz - famous
*māriþu - fame, reputation

n

*nabulô - navel
*nakʷô - ship
*nautą - bovine, ox
*nāhʷ- - near

r

*raidu - act of raiding
*rakkô - sailyard ring
*raukijaną - to cause smoke, to smoke (meat etc.)
*razdu - voice
*rādaną - to consider, to advise
*rūmijaną - to make room, to clear out

s

*sadulaz - saddle
*sanþijaną - to declare true
*seglą - sail
*selhaz - seal
*siglijaną - to sail
*sigliją - jewelry
*skardaz - damaged, notched
*skarpaz - rough
*skaubą - sheaf
*skaþô - samage, destruction
*skeraną - to cut, to shear
*skeutaną - to shoot
*skrūda - gear, outfit
*slāpaną - sleep
*smirwijaną - to smear, to anoint
*snūtijaną - to blow one's nose
*spiką - hard fat
*spānuz - wood-chip, shaving
*stapulaz - post, pillar
*staþulaz n. - act of standing; standing thing
*stinþaz - stiff
*stiurijaną - to steer, to direct
*strangiz - string
*stukkiją - piece
*swāraz - heavy
*swāsaz - one's own
*swōgiz - sound
*sīką - watercourse
*sūliz - pillar

t

*taihōn- - toe
*taljaną - to count, to narrate
*tungǭ - tongue

u

*unlādaz - poor
*unþiz - wave
*upanaz - open

w

*wahsaną - to grow
*winiz - friend
*wundrą - marvel, wonder
*wunskijaną - to wish
*wāgaz - wave
*wānijaną - to expect, to hope
*wāniz - hope, expectation
*wāpną - weapon
*wītiją - punishment

þ

*þakkjan - to cover
*þangilaz - prince
*þegnaz - retainer, follower
*þrawu - emotional pain
*þrūþiz - power
*þunraz - thunder