Etymograph : Old Norse : Rules : on-dat

Etymograph > Indo-European > Old Norse > Rules > on-dat

From POS: N

Added category values: .dat (Case: Dative)

word is strong-type2 and word is m:

From	To	Gloss	Expected
staðr	stað	place	staðr

word is strong and word ends with 'i':

word is strong and (word is m or word is n or word is ijo-stem):

From	To	Gloss	Expected
Herjólfsnes	Herjólfsnesi	Herjólf.GEN-headland
Jótland	Jótlandi	Jótland
Ísland	Íslandi	Iceland
Sótanes	Sótanesi	Sóta-headland
hafskip	hafskipi	sea-ship
Reykjanes	Reykjanesi	smoke-headland
land	landi	land
orð	orði	word
högg	höggvi	blow	höggi
sverð	sverði	sword
kyn	kyni	kin

word ends with 'i':

From	To	Gloss
Dómaldi	Dómalda	Dómaldi

(word ends with 'va' or word ends with 'a') and word is f:

From	To	Gloss	Expected
alþýða	alþýðu	public	ölþýðu
barnœska	barnœsku	childhood	börnœsku
ganga	göngu	walking

(word ends with 'ing' or word ends with 'ung') and number of syllables is not 1:

word is uml-stem:

From	To	Gloss	Expected
hönd	hendi	hand	hönd
jörð	jörðu	earth	jörð

otherwise:

From	To	Gloss	Expected
Herjólfr	Herjólfi	Herjólf	Herjólfr
Eiríkr	Eiríki	Eirik	Eiríkr
Noregr	Noregi	Norway	Noregr
haugr	haugi	burial mound	haugr
konungr	konungi	king	konungr
blóð	blóði	blood	blóð
Drepstokkr	Drepstokki	Drepstokkr	Drepstokkr
steinn	Steini	stone	steinn
Brattahlíð	Brattahlíð	Brattahlíð
sonr	syni	son	sonr
maðr	manni	man	maðr
Nóregr	Nóregi	Norway	Nóregr
Rogaland	Rogalandi	Rogaland	Rogaland
fjörðr	firði	fjord	fjörðr
þú	þér	you	þú
skap	skapi	state	skap
ek	mér	I	ek
vér	oss	we	vér
vit	viti	wit	vit
haust	hausti	autumn	haust
norðr	norðri	north	norðr
fjörðr	fjörðu	fjord	fjörðr
spor	spori	track	spor
Ívar	Ívari	Ívar	Ívar
hvalrif	hvalrifi	whale rib	hvalrif
herfang	herfangi	booty	herfang
lið	liði	troops	lið
sigr	sigri	victory	sigr
kveld	kveldi	evening	kveld
vígvöllr	vígvelli	battlefield	vígvöllr
grjót	grjóti	stone	grjót
aldr	aldri	age	aldr
stöðull	stöðli	milking pen	stöðull
graðungr	graðungi	bull	graðungr
atburðr	atburði	occurrence	atburðr
Vápnafjörðr	Vápnafirði	Vápnafjörðr	Vápnafjörðr
afl	afli	physical strength	afl
skapt	skapti	shaft	skapt
höggspjót	höggspjóti	broad-bladed-spear	höggspjót
askr	aski	ash	askr
himinn	himni	sky	himinn
rót	rót	root
veð	veði	pledge	veð
Hvergelmir	Hvergelmi	Hvergelmir	Hvergelmir

From	To	Gloss
Hafrsfjörðr	Hafrsfirði	goat.GEN-fjord