Etymograph : Old Norse

Etymograph > Indo-European > Old Norse

Phonetics

Consonants

	bilabial	dental	alveolar	palatal	velar	glottal
stop	b, p	d, t			g, k
fricative	f, v	ð, þ	s			h
nasal	m	n
approximant				j
trill			r
lateral			l

Vowels

	front	back
close	i, í, y, ý	u, ú
mid	e, é, œ, ø	o, ó
open	æ	a, á, ö

Diphthongs: ei, au, ey

Stress rule: on-stress

Phonotactics rule: on-phono

Pronunciation rule: on-pronunciation

Orthography rule: on-ortho

Grammar

Parts of speech

Noun (N), Proper noun (NP), Adjective (ADJ), Adverb (ADV), Verb (V), Pronoun (PRON), Affix (AFF), Numeral (NUM), Preposition (PREP), Conjunction (CONJ)

Grammatical categories

Case (N): Nominative (NOM), Accusative (ACC), Genitive (GEN), Dative (DAT)
Number (N, V): Singular (SG), Plural (PL)
Person (V): 1st (1), 2nd (2), 3rd (3)
Tense (V): Present (PRES), Past (PST)
Voice (V): Active (ACT), Middle (MID)
Deverbal form (V): Participle (PART), Past participle (PPART), Infinitive (INF)
Comparative degree (ADJ, ADV): Comparative (COMP), Superlative (SUP)
Gender (ADJ): Masculine (M), Feminine (F), Neuter (N)
Mood (V): Indicative (IND), Subjunctive (SUBJ), Imperative (IMP)
Definite State (N): Definite (DEF)
Strength (ADJ): Strong (STRONG), Weak (WEAK)

Word classes

Gender (N, NP): Masculine (m), Feminine (f), Neuter (n)
Declension type (N, NP, V): Strong (strong), Strong Type 2 (strong-type2), Weak (weak), Preterite Present (v-pret-pres)
Conjugation (V): 1st Conjugation (1conj), 2nd Conjugation (2conj), 3rd Conjugation (3conj), 4th Conjugation (4conj)
Strong verb class (V): v-strong-1, v-strong-2, v-strong-3, v-strong-4, v-strong-5, v-strong-6, v-strong-7
Genitive type (N, NP): -ar (gen-ar)
Stem type (N, NP, ADJ): -v (v-stem), -j (j-stem), -a- (uml-stem), -ijo- (ijo-stem), -nd- (nd-stem), -CC (cc-stem)
Weak preterite suffix (V): -d- (pret-d), -t- (pret-t), -ð- (pret-ð)
Comparative formation (ADJ, ADV): adj-comp-ri

Dictionary Settings

wiktionary-id: non wiktionary-orthography: ö=ǫ non-decl-m-a: m, strong non-decl-m-c1: m, strong non-decl-m-c2: m, strong, gen-ar non-decl-m-an: m, weak non-decl-f-i: f, strong non-decl-f-o: f, strong non-decl-f-on: f, weak non-decl-n-an: n, weak non-decl-n-a: n, strong non-decl-n-ja: n, strong non-conj-strong|class=1: v-strong-1 non-conj-strong|class=2: v-strong-2 non-conj-strong|class=3: v-strong-3 non-conj-strong|class=4: v-strong-4 non-conj-strong|class=5: v-strong-5 non-conj-strong|class=6: v-strong-6 non-conj-strong|class=7: v-strong-7