Consistent Derivations

PIE	Lat	Gloss	Derivation
*-eu̯es	-ūs	nom./acc.pl. 4th decl. ending	-eu̯es > -ou̯es > -ūs
*bʰeroH	ferō	carry	bʰeroH > feroH > ferō
*bʰréh₂ter-	frāter	brother	bʰréh₂ter- > freh₂ter > frāter
*deiu̯o-	deus	god	deiu̯o- > deu̯o > deo > deus
*h₂eǵoH	agō	do	h₂eǵoH > h₂egoH > agō
*molo-	malus	bad	molo- > malo > malus
*mori-	mare	sea	mori- > mari > mare
*ǵneh₃skoH	nōscō	to become acquainted with something	ǵneh₃skoH > gneh₃skoH > gnōskō > nōskō

ī -> i

PIE	Lat	Expected	Gloss	Derivation
*bʰeidʰ-	fidō	**fīdō	trust	bʰeidʰ- > feid > fīd > fīdō

ō -> o

PIE	Lat	Expected	Gloss	Derivation
*h₃neh₃mn̥	nomen	**nōmen	name	h₃neh₃mn̥ > nōmn̥ > nōmen

ē -> e

PIE	Lat	Expected	Gloss	Derivation
*ph₂tḗr	pater	**patēr	father	ph₂tḗr > patēr

e -> ī

PIE	Lat	Expected	Gloss	Derivation
*pénkʷe	quīnque	**quenque	five	pénkʷe > kʷenkʷe

Inconsistent Derivations

PIE	Lat	Expected	Gloss	Derivation	Notes
*bʰleuH-	fluō	**flūH	flow	bʰleuH- > fleuH > flouH > flūH
*bʰorǵʰto-	fortis	**forto	strong	bʰorǵʰto- > bʰorhto > forhto > forto
*h₁reh₁smo-	rēmus	**rēmo	oar	h₁reh₁smo- > rēsmo > rēmo
*kʷudʰei̯	ubi	**quubej	there	kʷudʰei̯ > kʷubei̯
*neh₂u-	nāvis	**nāu	ship	neh₂u- > nāu	Remade into i-stem in Latin
*nogʷodʰo-	nūdus	**nūdo	nude	nogʷodʰo- > nou̯odʰo > nou̯odo > nūdo
*néu̯o-	novus	**nou̯us	new	néu̯o- > nou̯o > nou̯us

Statistics

Consistent: 8 (42%); single-phoneme inconsistent: 4 (21%); inconsistent: 7; total: 19

Candidates