Etymograph > Tolkien's Languages > Quenya > Historical Phonology

ce-to-q

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Inconsistent Derivations

CEQExpectedGlossDerivation
gayakāaica**eacafellgayakā > ɣajaká > ɣeaká > eaká > eaka

Statistics

Consistent: 0 (0%); single-phoneme inconsistent: 0 (0%); inconsistent: 1; total: 1

Candidates

AM- >
Q ambo 'hill'
(expected: am)
AM- >
Q amille 'mother'
(expected: am)
AT- >
Q atar 'for'
(expected: at)
ATH- >
Q asëa 'ease, comfort, heal'
(expected: atʰ)
AWA- >
Q auta- 'depart'
(expected: awa)
AWA- >
Q avar 'down'
(expected: awa)
AYA- >
Q airë 'holy'
(expected: aya)
AYA- >
Q aiya 'hail' (AYA- > AYA)
(expected: aya)
AYA- >
Q aia 'hail' (AYA- > AYA)
(expected: aya)
AYA- >
Q aistana 'blessed'
(expected: aya)
EL- >
Q elen 'star'
(source: PE17:67)
(expected: el)
EL- >
Q eled 'Star-folk'
(expected: el)
EL- >
Q el 'star'
KAL- >
Q cala 'light'
(expected: cal)
KAL- >
Q alkar 'radiance'
(expected: cal)
KAL- >
Q cálë 'light'
(expected: cal)
KAR- >
Q car- 'make'
KARAK- >
Q carca 'fang'
(expected: carac)
KAY- >
Q caita 'lie'
(source: PE17:72)
(expected: cay)
KEN- >
Q cen- 'see'
KEN- >
Q cenda- 'watch'
(expected: cen)
KHAD- >
Q har- 'sit'
(expected: kʰad)
KHAY- >
Q haia 'far away'
(expected: kʰay)
KHIL- >
Q hildi 'follower.pl'
(expected: kʰil)
KHIR- >
Q hire 'find'
(source: PE17:75)
(expected: kʰir)
KHITH- >
Q hísë 'mist' (KHITH- > Xiθ > Xiθ > Xis)
(expected: Xis)
KIR- >
Q cirya 'cleft'
(expected: cir)
KOY- >
Q coivie 'life'
(expected: coy)
KU- >
Q cúna- 'bend'
(expected: cu)
KWAT- >
Q quanta 'fill'
(source: PE17:68)
(expected: cwat)
KWET- >
Q quetta 'word'
(expected: cwet)
LAB- >
Q lav- 'lick'
(expected: lab)
LAP- >
Q lanya 'bound, enclose, separate from, mark the limit of'
(expected: lap)
LAP- >
Q lanwa 'within bounds, limited, finite, (well-)defined'
(expected: lap)
LAP- >
Q landa 'boundary'
(expected: lap)
LAS- >
Q lasse 'leaf'
(expected: las)
LAWAR- >
Q laure 'gold'
(expected: lawar)
LED- >
Q lenta 'free'
(expected: led)
LEK- >
Q lehta- 'loosen'
(expected: lec)
LIN- >
Q linge 'musical sound'
(expected: lin)
LIR- >
Q líri 'song'
(expected: lir)
LIS- >
Q lisse 'sweet'
(expected: lis)
LIS- >
Q lisse 'grace'
(source: VT43:29)
(expected: lis)
LUM- >
Q lumbe 'shadow'
(expected: lum)
LUM- >
Q lumbo 'dark cloud'
(expected: lum)
LUT- >
Q lut- 'float'
LUY- >
Q luine 'blue'
(expected: luy)
MA- >
Q ma 'interrogative particle'
MAN- >
Q Manwë 'Blessed Being'
(expected: man)
MEL- >
Q melde 'friend'
(expected: mel)
MEN- >
Q men 'place, spot'
MET- >
Q metta 'end'
(expected: met)
MET- >
Q métima 'last'
(expected: met)
MIN- >
Q mindon 'tower'
(expected: min)
MOR- >
Q morna 'black'
(source: PE17:73)
(expected: mor)
NDU- >
Q númen 'west'
(expected: ndu)
NDU- >
Q andúnë 'sunset'
(expected: ndu)
NIK- >
Q ninque 'white'
(expected: nic)
NOT- >
Q not- 'count'
OM- >
Q óma 'voice'
(expected: om)
ONO- >
Q ontaril 'begetter'
(expected: ono)
ONO- >
Q nosta- 'beget'
(expected: ono)
ORO- >
Q orta 'raise'
(source: PE17:70)
(expected: oro)
OY- >
Q oio 'ever'
(source: PE17:69)
(expected: oy)
OY- >
Q oia 'everlasting'
(expected: oy)
PAL- >
Q palan 'afar'
(expected: pal)
PEL- >
Q pelo 'boundary'
(expected: pel)
PHAL- >
Q falma 'wave'
(source: PE17:73)
(expected: pʰal)
PHAL- >
Q falasta- 'foam'
(expected: pʰal)
PHAY- >
Q faire 'phantom'
(source: VT43:37)
(expected: pʰay)
PHAY- >
Q fëa 'spirit'
(expected: pʰay)
PHEN- >
Q fenta 'begin'
(expected: pʰen)
PHOR- >
Q formen 'north'
(expected: pʰor)
PHOR- >
Q forna 'northern'
(expected: pʰor)
PHOR- >
Q formaite 'dextrous'
(expected: pʰor)
PHUY- >
Q fú
(expected: pʰuy)
RAM- >
Q ráma 'wing'
(expected: ram)
RAW- >
Q rávë 'roaring noise'
(expected: raw)
RIL- >
Q rilya 'brilliance'
(expected: ril)
RINGI- >
Q ringa 'cold'
(expected: ringi)
SIL- >
Q silma 'shining white'
(expected: sil)
SIL- >
Q sil- 'shine'
SLON- >
Q hlōn 'sound' (SLON- > L̥on)
(expected: L̥on)
TA- >
Q tári 'queen'
(expected: ta)
TA- >
Q tar 'high, lofty, noble'
(expected: ta)
TAR- >
Q tar- 'stand'
TAW- >
Q taurë 'forest'
(expected: taw)
TEN- >
Q tenna 'until'
(expected: ten)
TEN- >
Q tenta- 'point'
(expected: ten)
TER- >
Q ter 'through'
THAG- >
Q sanga 'throng'
(expected: tʰag)
THAG- >
Q sahta- 'induce'
(expected: tʰag)
TIN- >
Q tintila 'twinkle'
(source: PE17:66)
(expected: tin)
TIN- >
Q tinta 'kindle'
(source: PE17:69)
(expected: tin)
TUL- >
Q tul- 'come'
TUR- >
Q turya- 'strengthen' (TUR- > TURya)
ULU- >
Q lúme 'time'
(source: PE17:168)
(expected: ulu)
WEN >
Q vendë 'maiden'
(expected: wen)
WIL- >
Q wilwa 'vague'
(expected: wil)
YA- >
Q ya 'that'
YA- >
Q yásie 'age'
(expected: ya)
YAL- >
Q yal- 'summon'
YUL- >
Q yulda 'draught'
(source: PE17:63)
(expected: yul)
danmi >
Q lanwe 'ebb-tide' (danmi > danme > lanme > lanwe)
danta >
Q lanta 'fall' (danta > lanta)
dōmē >
Q lóme 'night' (dōmē > lómé > lóme)
dūbā >
Q lúva 'bend' (dūbā > lúbá > lúβá > lúβa > lúva)
(source: PE17:168)
eŋa >
Q ëa 'exist' (eŋa > eɣa > ea)
galada >
Q alda 'tree'
(expected: galada)
indo >
Q indo 'mind'
khadmā >
Q hanwa 'seat' (khadmā > xadmá > xanmá > xanwá > hanwá > hanwa)
khotta >
Q hosta 'gather'
(expected: kʰotta)
labmā >
Q lamba 'tongue' (labmā > lambá > lamba)
(source: WJ:416)
labmē >
Q lambë 'language' (labmē > lambé > lambe)
lājā >
Q laia (lājā > laijá > laija > laia)
magtā >
Q mahta- 'handle' (magtā > maktá > maxtá > maxta)
mbar >
Q mar 'dwelling' (mbar > mar)
nakʰta- >
Q nahta- 'confine' (nakʰta- > naktʰa > nakta > naxta)
netthi >
Q nette 'girl' (netthi > nettʰe > nette)
nōrē >
Q nóre 'land'
(expected: nóré)
phanyā >
Q fanya 'cloud' (phanyā > ɸanjá > ɸanja > fanja)
phāy >
Q fá 'ray of light, flame' (phāy > pʰá > ɸá > fá)
(source: PE19:104)
rānā >
Q Rána 'Moon' (rānā > rána)
srawā >
Q hröa 'body' (srawā > r̥awá > r̥oá > r̥oa)
sūri >
Q súre 'wind'
(expected: súri)
talam >
Q talan 'platform' (talam > talan)
tektā >
Q tehta 'mark' (tektā > textá > texta)
thusya- >
Q surya- 'blow' (thusya- > θusja > θuzja > suzja > surja)
thūlē >
Q súlë 'breath'
(expected: tʰúlé)
yulmā >
Q yulma 'drinking-vessel'
(expected: yulmá)
Generated by yole/etymograph on Sun Jul 26 2026