Etymograph > Indo-European > Old English > Morphology

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Grammar: Noun

oe-acc	-e/-e{æ\|e\|o} > ∅, i > ∅, {u\|y} > ∅/-n/-an
oe-gen	-s{æ\|e\|o} > ∅, i > ∅, {u\|y} > ∅/-es{æ\|e\|o} > ∅, i > ∅, {u\|y} > ∅/-e/-e{æ\|e\|o} > ∅, i > ∅, {u\|y} > ∅/-an
oe-dat	-e{æ\|e\|o} > ∅, i > ∅, {u\|y} > ∅/-e/-an
oe-nom-pl	-g-as{æ\|e\|o} > ∅, i > ∅, {u\|y} > ∅æ > a/-g-u{æ\|e\|o} > ∅, i > ∅, {u\|y} > ∅æ > a/-a/-a{æ\|e\|o} > ∅, i > ∅, {u\|y} > ∅/-ru/-an
oe-acc-pl	-g-as{æ\|e\|o} > ∅, i > ∅, {u\|y} > ∅æ > a/-g-u{æ\|e\|o} > ∅, i > ∅, {u\|y} > ∅æ > a/-a/-a{æ\|e\|o} > ∅, i > ∅, {u\|y} > ∅/-ru/-an
oe-gen-pl	-g-a{æ\|e\|o} > ∅, i > ∅, {u\|y} > ∅æ > a/-a/-a{æ\|e\|o} > ∅, i > ∅, {u\|y} > ∅/-ena/-ra
oe-dat-pl	-g-um{æ\|e\|o} > ∅, i > ∅, {u\|y} > ∅æ > a/-umæ > a/-um{æ\|e\|o} > ∅, i > ∅, {u\|y} > ∅æ > a/-um/-rum

Grammar: Adjective Weak

oe-adj-weak-nom-sg-m	-a/-aæ > a
oe-adj-weak-acc-sg-m	-a/-aæ > a-n
oe-adj-weak-gen-sg-m	-a/-aæ > a-n
oe-adj-weak-dat-sg-m	-a/-aæ > a-n
oe-adj-weak-nom-pl-m	-a/-aæ > a-n
oe-adj-weak-acc-pl-m	-a/-aæ > a-n
oe-adj-weak-gen-pl-m	-ra
oe-adj-weak-dat-pl-m	-g-um{æ\|e\|o} > ∅, i > ∅, {u\|y} > ∅æ > a
oe-adj-weak-nom-sg-f	-e
oe-adj-weak-acc-sg-f	-a/-aæ > a-n
oe-adj-weak-gen-sg-f	-a/-aæ > a-n
oe-adj-weak-dat-sg-f	-a/-aæ > a-n
oe-adj-weak-nom-pl-f	-a/-aæ > a-n
oe-adj-weak-acc-pl-f	-a/-aæ > a-n
oe-adj-weak-gen-pl-f	-ra
oe-adj-weak-dat-pl-f	-g-um{æ\|e\|o} > ∅, i > ∅, {u\|y} > ∅æ > a
oe-adj-weak-nom-sg-n	-e
oe-adj-weak-acc-sg-n	-e
oe-adj-weak-gen-sg-n	-a/-aæ > a-n
oe-adj-weak-dat-sg-n	-a/-aæ > a-n
oe-adj-weak-nom-pl-n	-a/-aæ > a-n
oe-adj-weak-acc-pl-n	-a/-aæ > a-n
oe-adj-weak-gen-pl-n	-ra
oe-adj-weak-dat-pl-n	-g-um{æ\|e\|o} > ∅, i > ∅, {u\|y} > ∅æ > a

Grammar: Adjective Strong

oe-adj-strong-acc-sg-m	-ne
oe-adj-strong-gen-sg-m	-es{æ\|e\|o} > ∅, i > ∅, {u\|y} > ∅æ > a
oe-adj-strong-dat-sg-m	-g-um{æ\|e\|o} > ∅, i > ∅, {u\|y} > ∅æ > a
oe-adj-strong-inst-sg-m	-e{æ\|e\|o} > ∅, i > ∅, {u\|y} > ∅æ > a
oe-adj-strong-nom-pl-m	-e{æ\|e\|o} > ∅, i > ∅, {u\|y} > ∅
oe-adj-strong-acc-pl-m	-e{æ\|e\|o} > ∅, i > ∅, {u\|y} > ∅
oe-adj-strong-gen-pl-m	-ra
oe-adj-strong-dat-pl-m	-g-um{æ\|e\|o} > ∅, i > ∅, {u\|y} > ∅æ > a
oe-adj-strong-inst-pl-m	-g-um{æ\|e\|o} > ∅, i > ∅, {u\|y} > ∅æ > a
oe-adj-strong-nom-sg-f	-uæ > a
oe-adj-strong-acc-sg-f	-eæ > a
oe-adj-strong-gen-sg-f	-re
oe-adj-strong-dat-sg-f	-re
oe-adj-strong-instr-sg-f	-re
oe-adj-strong-nom-pl-f	-a/-aæ > a{æ\|e\|o} > ∅, i > ∅, {u\|y} > ∅
oe-adj-strong-acc-pl-f	-a/-aæ > a{æ\|e\|o} > ∅, i > ∅, {u\|y} > ∅
oe-adj-strong-gen-pl-f	-ra
oe-adj-strong-dat-pl-f	-g-um{æ\|e\|o} > ∅, i > ∅, {u\|y} > ∅æ > a
oe-adj-strong-instr-pl-f	-g-um{æ\|e\|o} > ∅, i > ∅, {u\|y} > ∅æ > a
oe-adj-strong-nom-sg-n
oe-adj-strong-acc-sg-n
oe-adj-strong-gen-sg-n	-es{æ\|e\|o} > ∅, i > ∅, {u\|y} > ∅æ > a
oe-adj-strong-dat-sg-n	-g-um{æ\|e\|o} > ∅, i > ∅, {u\|y} > ∅æ > a
oe-adj-strong-instr-sg-n	-e{æ\|e\|o} > ∅, i > ∅, {u\|y} > ∅æ > a
oe-adj-strong-nom-pl-n	-eæ > a
oe-adj-strong-acc-pl-n	-eæ > a
oe-adj-strong-gen-pl-n	-ra
oe-adj-strong-dat-pl-n	-g-um{æ\|e\|o} > ∅, i > ∅, {u\|y} > ∅æ > a
oe-adj-strong-instr-pl-n	-g-um{æ\|e\|o} > ∅, i > ∅, {u\|y} > ∅æ > a

Grammar: Verb Present

oe-1sg	-e
oe-2sg	-st
oe-3sg	-þ
oe-1pl	-on/-aþ
oe-1pl-before-pron	-e
oe-2pl	-on/-aþ
oe-2pl-before-pron	-e
oe-3pl	-on/-aþ

Grammar: Verb Past

oe-past-1sg	-e
oe-past-2sg	-est/-e
oe-past-3sg	-e
oe-past-1pl	-d/-ed/-t/-od-on
oe-past-2pl	-d/-ed/-t/-od-on
oe-past-3pl	-d/-ed/-t/-od-on

Grammar: Verb Subjunctive

oe-subj-1sg	-e
oe-subj-2sg	-e
oe-subj-3sg	-e
oe-subj-1pl	-en
oe-subj-2pl	-en
oe-subj-3pl	-en

Grammar: Verb Subjunctive Past

oe-subj-past-1sg	-e
oe-subj-past-2sg	-e
oe-subj-past-3sg	-e
oe-subj-past-1pl	-en
oe-subj-past-2pl	-en
oe-subj-past-3pl	-en

Grammar: Verb Non-finite Forms

oe-inflected-infinitive	-enne
oe-active-participle	-ende
oe-passive-participle	-en/-ed

Grammar: Auxiliary Rules

oe-restoration-of-a	æ > a
oe-past-stem	-d/-ed/-t/-od
oe-depalatalize-before-consonant	ċ > c / _C, ġ > g / _C
oe-n-stem-class
oe-depalatalize-last	-g
oe-front-mutate-vowel	{ea\|ēa\|io\|īo\|u\|ū\|o\|ō\|a\|ā\|æ} > {ie\|īe\|ie\|īe\|y\|ȳ\|e\|ē\|æ\|ǣ\|e}
oe-front-mutation
oe-verb-class
oe-past-singular-umlaut	ī > ā, {ēo\|ū} > {ēa\|ēa}, e > æ, i > æ / _{d\|t}
oe-passive-participle-umlaut	ī > i, {ēo\|ū} > o
oe-plural-past-stem	-d/-ed/-t/-od
oe-past-plural-umlaut	ī > i, {ēo\|ū} > u, e > ǣ

Grammar: Other

oe-participle	-ende
oe-syncope
oe-stress
oe-adj-comparative	-ra
oe-adj-superlative	-ost

Phonetics

oe-delete-vowel	V > ∅
oe-ortho	ks > x
oe-pronunciation	x > ks