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Old English
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> sċ
u
lan
V (v-pret-pres, v-strong-4)
to owe
Source:
https://bosworthtoller.com/27073
,
https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/sculan#Old_English
originates from: PGmc
*skulan-
"shall, to be obliged to" (skulan-
>
skolan
>
sċolan) through pgmc-to-oe
(source:
Kroonen 2013
:450)
Inflected forms
sċolde
"be obliged
.pst.3sg
" (
oe-past-3sg
)
in
Ætherlwold's Reforms
sculon
"be obliged
.pres.1pl
" (
oe-1pl
)
in
Caedmon's Hymn
sċeal
"be obliged
.pres.1sg
" (
oe-1sg
)
in
Exeter Book Riddle 5
Paradigms