ADJ
hard, harsh, austere, severe, rigorous, stern, stubborn, firm, hardy, brave
originates from
PWGmc
*hard(ī) 'hard' (
hard(ī) > hærd(ī) > heard(ī) > hierd(ī) > hierd(i) > hierd(e)) through pwgmc-to-oe
PGmc
*hardu- 'hard, severe' (
hardu- > hærdu > heardu > heard) through pgmc-to-oe
Component of compounds
Paradigms