Proto-language: Proto-Indo-European
| bilabial | dental | alveolar | palatal | velar | labiovelar | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| stop | p, b | t, d | k, g | kʷ, ɡʷ | ||
| fricative | f, β | þ | z, s | h | hʷ | |
| nasal | m | n | ||||
| approximant | j | w | ||||
| trill | r | |||||
| lateral | l |
| front | back | |
|---|---|---|
| close | i, ī | u, ū, ų |
| mid | e, ē, ê | ō, ô |
| open | a, ā, ą, ą̄ |
Diphthongs: eu, ai, au, ōu
Stress rule: pgmc-stress
Pronunciation rule: pgmc-pronunciation
Noun (N), Verb (V), Adjective (ADJ), Adverb (ADV)
wiktionary-id: gem-pro